Shipping & Logistics from Vietnam: A Complete Guide
Shipping and logistics are critical parts of the sourcing process that directly affect delivery timelines, landed costs, inventory planning, and customer satisfaction. Buyers sourcing from Vietnam should understand shipping methods, Incoterms, export documentation, and logistics coordination before production is completed.
Key principle: Logistics planning should begin before production starts — not after goods are completed. Early coordination helps avoid shipment delays, unnecessary costs, and customs issues.
Shipping Methods Compared
| Method | Best For | Transit Time | Cost |
|---|---|---|---|
| FCL Sea Freight | Large volume orders | 18–35 days | Lowest per unit |
| LCL Sea Freight | Smaller shipments | 25–40 days | Medium |
| Air Freight | Urgent or high-value goods | 3–7 days | High |
| Express Courier | Samples and small parcels | 2–5 days | Highest per kg |
Key Export Documents
- Commercial invoice
- Packing list
- Bill of lading or airway bill
- Certificate of origin
- Product compliance certificates
- Export license where applicable
Common Logistics Risks
- Late booking causing vessel miss
- Incomplete or incorrect documentation
- Port congestion during peak season
- Incorrect HS code classification
- Underestimating customs clearance time
- Packaging not meeting shipping standards
Want the complete guide? Read the full Vietnam Sourcing & Manufacturing Guide →
Other sections of the Vietnam Sourcing Guide
Defining Your Product Requirements for Vietnam Sourcing
Identifying the Right Supplier in Vietnam
RFQ & Quotation Process for Vietnam Sourcing
Factory Verification & Due Diligence in Vietnam
Sample Development & Validation for Vietnam Sourcing
Production Management for Vietnam Sourcing
Quality Control & Inspections for Vietnam Sourcing
Payment Methods & Risk Management in Vietnam Sourcing
Compliance & Certifications for Vietnam Sourcing
Common Sourcing Mistakes to Avoid in Vietnam
Vietnam Sourcing FAQ: Answers to Common Buyer Questions